63 research outputs found

    Erratum: Percolation on random Johnson-Mehl tessellations and related models

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    We correct a simple error in Percolation on random Johnson-Mehl tessellations and related models, Probability Theory and Related Fields 140 (2008), 417-468. (See also arXiv:math/0610716)Comment: 7 page

    A short proof of the Harris-Kesten Theorem

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    We give a short proof of the fundamental result that the critical probability for bond percolation in the planar square lattice is equal to 1/2. The lower bound was proved by Harris, who showed in 1960 that percolation does not occur at p=1/2p=1/2. The other, more difficult, bound was proved by Kesten, who showed in 1980 that percolation does occur for any p>1/2p>1/2.Comment: 17 pages, 9 figures; typos corrected. To appear in the Bulletin of the London Mathematical Societ

    Graphs and Hermitian matrices: exact interlacing

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    We prove conditions for equality between the extreme eigenvalues of a matrix and its quotient. In particular, we give a lower bound on the largest singular value of a matrix and generalize a result of Finck and Grohmann about the largest eigenvalue of a graph

    Large joints in graphs

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    We show that if G is a graph of sufficiently large order n containing as many r-cliques as the r-partite Turan graph of order n; then for some C>0 G has more than Cn^(r-1) (r+1)-cliques sharing a common edge unless G is isomorphic to the the r-partite Turan graph of order n. This structural result generalizes a previous result that has been useful in extremal graph theory.Comment: 9 page

    Walks and Paths in Trees

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    Recently Csikv\'ari \cite{csik} proved a conjecture of Nikiforov concerning the number of closed walks on trees. Our aim is to extend his theorem to all walks. In addition, we give a simpler proof of Csikv\'ari's result and answer one of his questions in the negative. Finally we consider an analogous question for paths rather than walks

    An old approach to the giant component problem

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    In 1998, Molloy and Reed showed that, under suitable conditions, if a sequence of degree sequences converges to a probability distribution DD, then the size of the largest component in corresponding nn-vertex random graph is asymptotically ρ(D)n\rho(D)n, where ρ(D)\rho(D) is a constant defined by the solution to certain equations that can be interpreted as the survival probability of a branching process associated to DD. There have been a number of papers strengthening this result in various ways; here we prove a strong form of the result (with exponential bounds on the probability of large deviations) under minimal conditions.Comment: 24 pages; only minor change
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